Reduction formula for point group C3h
Characters for molecular motions
Motion |
E |
C3(z) |
(C3)2 |
h |
S3 |
(S3)5 |
Cartesian 3N |
33 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
-2 |
-2 |
Translation (x,y,z) |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
-2 |
-2 |
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) |
3 |
0 |
0 |
-1 |
2 |
2 |
Vibration |
27 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
-2 |
-2 |
Decomposition into Irreducible representations
Motion |
A' |
E' |
A'' |
E'' |
Total |
Cartesian 3N |
6 |
7 |
5 |
4 |
22 |
Translation (x,y,z) |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
Vibration |
5 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
18 |
Molecule Parameter
Number of Atoms (N) |
11 |
Number of internal coordinates |
27 |
Number of independant internal coordinates |
5 |
Number of vibrational modes |
18 |
Force field analysis
Allowed / forbidden vibronational transitions
Operator |
A' |
E' |
A'' |
E'' |
Total |
Linear (IR) |
5 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
10 / 8 |
Quadratic (Raman) |
5 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
14 / 4 |
IR + Raman |
- |
6 |
- |
- |
6 / 0 |
Characters of symmetric powers for vibration representation
Force field |
Tensor Order |
E |
C3(z) |
(C3)2 |
h |
S3 |
(S3)5 |
linear |
1 |
27 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
-2 |
-2 |
quadratic |
2 |
378 |
0 |
0 |
38 |
2 |
2 |
cubic |
3 |
3.654 |
9 |
9 |
154 |
1 |
1 |
quartic |
4 |
27.405 |
0 |
0 |
545 |
-4 |
-4 |
quintic |
5 |
169.911 |
0 |
0 |
1.687 |
4 |
4 |
sextic |
6 |
906.192 |
45 |
45 |
4.784 |
5 |
5 |
Decomposition into Irreducible representations
Number of nonvanshing force constants
Force field |
Tensor Order |
A' |
E' |
A'' |
E'' |
linear |
1 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
quadratic |
2 |
70 |
69 |
56 |
57 |
cubic |
3 |
638 |
633 |
586 |
582 |
quartic |
4 |
4.657 |
4.659 |
4.478 |
4.476 |
quintic |
5 |
28.601 |
28.599 |
28.036 |
28.038 |
sextic |
6 |
151.846 |
151.821 |
150.248 |
150.228 |
Literature
- J.K.G. Watson, J. Mol. Spec. 41 229 (1972)
The Numbers of Structural Parameters and Potential Constants of Molecules
- X.F. Zhou, P. Pulay. J. Comp. Chem. 10 No. 7, 935-938 (1989)
Characters for Symmetric and Antisymmetric Higher Powers of Representations:
Application to the Number of Anharmonic Force Constants in Symmetrical Molecules
Last update November, 13th 2023 by A. Gelessus, Impressum, Datenschutzerklärung/DataPrivacyStatement