Reduction formula for point group D2
Characters for molecular motions
Motion |
E |
C2 (z) |
C2 (y) |
C2 (x) |
Cartesian 3N |
180 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Translation (x,y,z) |
3 |
-1 |
-1 |
-1 |
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) |
3 |
-1 |
-1 |
-1 |
Vibration |
174 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Decomposition into Irreducible representations
Motion |
A |
B1 |
B2 |
B3 |
Total |
Cartesian 3N |
45 |
45 |
45 |
45 |
180 |
Translation (x,y,z) |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
Vibration |
45 |
43 |
43 |
43 |
174 |
Molecule Parameter
Number of Atoms (N) |
60 |
Number of internal coordinates |
174 |
Number of independant internal coordinates |
45 |
Number of vibrational modes |
174 |
Force field analysis
Allowed / forbidden vibronational transitions
Operator |
A |
B1 |
B2 |
B3 |
Total |
Linear (IR) |
45 |
43 |
43 |
43 |
129 / 45 |
Quadratic (Raman) |
45 |
43 |
43 |
43 |
174 / 0 |
IR + Raman |
- |
43 |
43 |
43 |
129 / 0 |
Characters of symmetric powers for vibration representation
Force field |
Tensor Order |
E |
C2 (z) |
C2 (y) |
C2 (x) |
linear |
1 |
174 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
quadratic |
2 |
15.225 |
89 |
89 |
89 |
cubic |
3 |
893.200 |
176 |
176 |
176 |
quartic |
4 |
39.524.100 |
4.004 |
4.004 |
4.004 |
quintic |
5 |
1.407.057.960 |
7.832 |
7.832 |
7.832 |
sextic |
6 |
41.977.229.140 |
121.396 |
121.396 |
121.396 |
Decomposition into Irreducible representations
Number of nonvanshing force constants
Force field |
Tensor Order |
A |
B1 |
B2 |
B3 |
linear |
1 |
45 |
43 |
43 |
43 |
quadratic |
2 |
3.873 |
3.784 |
3.784 |
3.784 |
cubic |
3 |
223.432 |
223.256 |
223.256 |
223.256 |
quartic |
4 |
9.884.028 |
9.880.024 |
9.880.024 |
9.880.024 |
quintic |
5 |
351.770.364 |
351.762.532 |
351.762.532 |
351.762.532 |
sextic |
6 |
10.494.398.332 |
10.494.276.936 |
10.494.276.936 |
10.494.276.936 |
Literature
- J.K.G. Watson, J. Mol. Spec. 41 229 (1972)
The Numbers of Structural Parameters and Potential Constants of Molecules
- X.F. Zhou, P. Pulay. J. Comp. Chem. 10 No. 7, 935-938 (1989)
Characters for Symmetric and Antisymmetric Higher Powers of Representations:
Application to the Number of Anharmonic Force Constants in Symmetrical Molecules
Last update November, 13th 2023 by A. Gelessus, Impressum, Datenschutzerklärung/DataPrivacyStatement